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What is KVP in Post Office?

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August 24, 2022

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What is KVP in Post Office?

In 1988, India Post unveiled the Kisan Vikas Patra or KVP in post office, a small-savings certification initiative. Its main goal is to promote people's long-term financial stability.

It is a low-risk investment product sponsored by the government and is available as a certificate. It was initially meant for farmers to encourage them to save for the long term, but now it’s open for all. To prevent any possibilities of fraud like money laundering, in 2014, the government made PAN card proof mandatory for all deposits above ₹50,000, and income proof mandatory for deposits above ₹10 lakhs. Additionally, it is mandatory to submit an Aadhaar number as proof for any amount to be deposited.

The minimum KVP payment is ₹1,000, whereas there’s no limitation for a maximum amount. The applicable interest rate is 6.9%, which is compounded yearly. The invested money in KVP in post office will get doubled if it passes the time duration of 10 years and 4 months. 

Key Highlights of KVP Scheme in Post Office

Here are a few key highlights of KVP scheme in post office to know about. 

Eligibility to Invest in KVP in Post Office

To invest in KVP in post office, you must be well-informed about its eligibility criteria. 

  • You must be an Indian citizen.
  • Your age must be 18 years or above.
  • For the KVP, the applicant may submit an application in their own name or on behalf of a minor.
  • Trust committees are eligible to invest in KVP scheme in post office.
  • NRIs and HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families) are not permitted to invest in KVP.

Documents Required to Invest in KVP in Post Office

Following is the list of documents required to invest in KVP in post office. 

  • Identity proof (Aadhaar card, Voter Id card, Driving license)
  • Address proof (Aadhaar card, Utility bills, Ration card, or Voter Id card)
  • Documents required for KYC process
  • Birth certificate

Features & Benefits of KVP 

1. Assurance of Profits

KVP scheme in Post Office is one of the safest investment schemes you'll come across. You will receive assured returns from this investment plan as this initiative is not affected by market fluctuations. The goal of this program was to encourage farmers to conserve money for the long term to increase their financial stability. 

Works as a Collateral

You may use the KVP certificate as security while applying for a loan since many financial institutions accept this certificate as collateral.

Premature Withdrawal

If you are in any financial emergency, you may withdraw your funds from the KVP scheme in post office prematurely. However, you can withdraw your money prematurely only after completing the time period of two and half years. Early withdrawal is also allowed if there is a court order.

Add a Nominee

You can add your child, spouse, family members, or another person as a nominee in KVP. The nominees will be eligible to receive benefits in the unfortunate event of your death. You can do so by filling out Form C at the time of purchase of the scheme. 

Tax Benefits

Tax is not withheld at the time of encashment or disbursement of the KVP scheme in Post Office; it is TDS-free and paid in full to the bearer. However, the certificate holder must pay the taxes on the interest earned during the scheme's duration. Moreover, this program is excluded from Wealth Tax entirely.

Affordable 

You can start investing in the KVP scheme in post offices at a minimum of ₹1,000, and the scheme has no upper limit. You can invest as much as you wish.

Transfer Facility

If you wish to transfer your KVP certificate from one post office to another or from one person to another, you can do so as this scheme offers this facility. 

What is the KVP Interest Rate in Post Office?

  • The Kisan Vikas Patra - KVP interest rate in Post Office is fixed by the government and is subject to periodic revision. As of April 2023, the current interest rate on KVP is 6.9%.
  • The investment in KVP doubles at the prevailing interest rate in 124 months (10 years and 4 months). This means that if an individual invests Rs. 10,000 in KVP, it will become Rs. 20,000 after 10 years and 4 months, at the current interest rate of 6.9%.

Investors should keep in mind that the KVP interest rate in Post Office earned is taxable, and will be added to the investor's income for the year and taxed according to the applicable tax slab rate. Additionally, premature encashment of KVP before 2.5 years from the date of issuance is not allowed, and if withdrawn between 2.5 years and 124 months, the interest rate is reduced to the applicable post office savings account rate

Types of KVP Certificates

Following are the different types of KVP certificates. 

  • Certificate of Single Holder Type - provided to an adult for their own use or on behalf of a minor.
  • Certificate of Type 'A' Joint - is provided to two people jointly and is payable to both bearers jointly or to the survivor.
  • Certificate of Type 'B' Joint - is provided to two individuals jointly and is payable to the holders or the survivor.

How to Open KVP in Post Office?

Investing in KVP is an easy process. Here are the steps you can follow. 

  • You can obtain the KVP application form (Form A) by visiting any post office in person or downloading it from the site.
  • Fill in the application form carefully.
  • If you are investing in the scheme with the help of an agent, Form-A1 is required to be filled by the agent.
  • Submit both forms with the supporting documents.
  • Complete the KYC process as it is mandatory to proceed further.
  • Verification of documents will be done by the officials. 
  • Once verification is completed, you must pay the deposit. You can make the payment through cash, cheque, or a demand draft.
  • A KVP certificate will be issued immediately if you make the deposit using cash. However, if you use DD or a cheque for payment, the certificate will be issued on the day of clearance of the amount.
  • Keep the certificate safe since officials will ask for it at the time of investment maturity.

What is the Procedure for Transferring a Kisan Vikas Patra Certificate?

The Indian post office has made it possible for investors to transfer their KVP certificates from one post office to another post office. 

  • Visit the nearest post office and ask for a KVP transfer form from officials. 
  • Fill in the details carefully.
  • Once the form is completed, submit it to the registered post office (where your KVP scheme has opened) with all relevant documents. 
  • In addition, the investor must provide a handwritten authorisation to the officer at the relevant post office.
  • It may take up to a few days to complete the process. 

How to Transfer a KVP Certificate to Another Person?

A KVP certificate can also be transferred from one person to another by submitting a written authorisation letter to the concerned post office. However, this can also be done in certain conditions, which are listed below.

  • If the owner of the scheme has died, transfer of the KVP certificate can be done in their heir’s name.
  • The transfer is also possible from a single owner to a group of owners
  • The transferee must be an Indian resident and be qualified to acquire KVP certificates.
Here is a list of the top 6 post office savings schemes for the boy child in India.

Wrapping Up 

KVP scheme in Post Office is one of the safest investments with guaranteed returns. Investors who are considering parking their money in fixed-income instruments can also look at KVP as an option. With the feature of getting your money doubled at the end of the tenure, you can invest with the amount that you don’t require in the near future.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is KVP an FD investment? 

KVP provides a longer tenure (10 years and 4 months) to invest. However, you can withdraw your money prematurely in the event of any financial emergency. It is similar to an FD investment but for a fixed tenure.

2. Is NSC or KVP better?

Both investment initiatives have their own set of advantages. You can invest in KVP if you desire a safe investment choice that has a lesser risk and ensures a double maturity amount. However, if you want to invest for a small tenure, you can choose NSC (National Savings Certificate).

3. What are the benefits of Kisan Vikas Patra?

KVP is backed by the government and is considered a highly safe investing instrument. The amount you will receive at the end of the term will be mentioned on your certificate, making it a guaranteed return vehicle.

4.Is Kisan Vikas Patra a good investment?

KVP ia a government backed scheme, making it a safe option for many. Apart from this, guaranteed returns and a relatively high interest rate make it a good investment choice for many.

5.What is Kisan Vikas Patra scheme?

Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is a savings scheme offered by the Government of India. It was first introduced in 1988 as a small savings scheme aimed at encouraging people in rural areas to save money. The scheme was re-introduced in 2014 with several modifications.

Under the Kisan Vikas Patra scheme, individuals can invest a lump sum amount for a fixed period of time and earn interest on their investment. The minimum investment amount is Rs. 1,000 and there is no maximum limit on investment. The scheme is open to all Indian citizens, including minors, trusts, and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs).

6.What is the maturity period of KVP scheme in Post Office?

The maturity period of Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is 124 months, or 10 years and 4 months, from the date of issuance. At maturity, the investment in KVP doubles at the prevailing interest rate. This means that if an individual invests Rs. 10,000 in KVP, it will become Rs. 20,000 after 10 years and 4 months, at the current interest rate of 6.9% (as of April 2023).

7. What is KVP in post office?

KVP stands for Kisan Vikas Patra, which is a savings scheme offered by the Indian Postal Service. Under this scheme, individuals can invest a lump sum amount for a fixed period of time and earn a fixed interest rate on their investment. The minimum investment amount is Rs. 1,000 and there is no maximum limit on investment.

8. What is the maturity period of KVP?

The maturity period of Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is 124 months, or 10 years and 4 months, from the date of issuance. At maturity, the investment in KVP doubles at the prevailing interest rate. This means that if an individual invests Rs. 10,000 in KVP, it will become Rs. 20,000 after 10 years and 4 months, at the current interest rate of 6.9% (as of April 2023).

Disclaimer

Investment and securities are subject to market risks. Please read all the related documents carefully before investing. The contents of this article are for informational purposes only, and not to be taken as a recommendation to buy or sell securities, mutual funds, or any other financial products.
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